Cost of Living in Germany 2025

Planning to move to Germany or curious about your monthly expenses? Here’s a full breakdown of what it really costs to live, work, and enjoy life in Germany.

Published on October 20, 2025 • Category: Living in Germany

Germany consistently ranks as one of the most attractive countries for professionals and students alike. With its strong economy, world-class infrastructure, and cultural diversity, it offers a high quality of life. However, the cost of living can vary significantly depending on your location, lifestyle, and income level.

🏠 1. Housing and Rent

Rent is by far the largest expense for most residents in Germany often making up 30% to 50% of a person’s monthly budget. Prices depend heavily on the city, neighborhood, and even the age of the building. Apartments in modern, well-insulated buildings with amenities like elevators or balconies tend to be pricier than older units.

In larger cities, competition for affordable housing is fierce, especially in areas close to the city center or near public transport hubs. It’s common for landlords to request proof of income, a Schufa credit report, and references from previous landlords before signing a lease. In smaller towns or rural areas, however, finding accommodation is usually much easier and more affordable.

For newcomers, short-term rentals or flat-sharing platforms such as WG-Gesucht, Immobilienscout24, or Airbnb can serve as temporary solutions while searching for a permanent place. Some employers and universities also provide housing assistance for expats or students.

Here’s a general idea of what rent looks like across popular German cities:

  • Berlin: €1,200 – €1,700 for a one-bedroom in the city center.
  • Munich: €1,800 – €2,500 (Germany’s most expensive city).
  • Hamburg: €1,300 – €1,900 for a central apartment.
  • Leipzig or Dresden: €700 – €1,000 (more affordable eastern cities).

🍞 2. Food and Groceries

Food prices in Germany are quite reasonable compared to other Western European countries. Supermarkets like Aldi, Lidl, and REWE offer a wide range of options. A typical monthly grocery bill for one person ranges from €250 to €400.

  • Bread (loaf): €2 – €3
  • Milk (1L): €1.20
  • Eggs (10): €3.50
  • Chicken (1kg): €8 – €10
  • Apples (1kg): €2.50

Dining out can add up a meal at a casual restaurant costs around €12–€18, while a three-course dinner for two at a mid-range restaurant can cost around €60–€80.

🚆 3. Transportation

Germany’s public transportation system is among the most efficient and reliable in Europe. The Deutschlandticket, is priced at €58 per month (as of 2025), allows unlimited nationwide travel on local and regional trains, buses, and trams. It’s a huge advantage for commuters, students, and travelers who move frequently between cities.

For long-distance journeys, Germany’s national rail company, Deutsche Bahn (DB), operates high-speed ICE trains that connect major cities such as Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg in just a few hours. Booking tickets early through DB’s website or app can save you up to 50% compared to last-minute fares.

🚲 Germany also embraces a strong biking culture especially in cities like Berlin, Cologne, and Münster. Most urban areas feature dedicated bike lanes, parking zones, and even bike-sharing systems such as Lime. Biking not only saves time and money but also contributes to the country’s eco-friendly lifestyle.

🏥 4. Health Insurance

Health insurance is mandatory for all residents. Most employees are covered by public health insurance (GKV), which costs around 14.6% of your gross salary, shared equally between employee and employer.

Freelancers or higher earners often opt for private health insurance (PKV), with costs varying between €200 and €700 monthly depending on age, coverage, and health history.

💡 Students can enjoy discounted public plans starting at around €120 per month.

💡 5. Utilities and Internet

  • Electricity, heating, water, waste: €150 – €250 monthly
  • Internet (DSL or fiber): €30 – €50 per month
  • Mobile phone plan: €10 – €30 per month

🎓 6. Education and Childcare

Education in Germany is one of the biggest advantages for residents. Public schools are free, and even universities charge little to no tuition fees for EU and many non-EU students.

Childcare fees vary widely by region and income but generally range from €100 to €350 per month for public daycare.

🏖️ 7. Leisure, Sports, and Entertainment

Germany offers a balanced lifestyle. Here’s what typical leisure costs look like:

  • Gym membership: €30 – €60 per month
  • Cinema ticket: €10 – €15
  • Streaming subscription (Netflix, Spotify): €10 – €20
  • Weekend trip (domestic): €100 – €200

💶 8. Average Monthly Living Costs (Single Adult, 2025)

CategoryAverage Cost (€)
Rent (1BR Apartment)1,200
Utilities200
Groceries300
Transportation49
Health Insurance220
Leisure & Others150
Total (Monthly)≈ 2,000 – 2,300

Families and couples will typically spend 1.5–2x more, depending on housing and childcare needs.

🇩🇪 Final Thoughts

The cost of living in Germany in 2025 remains manageable compared to other major European economies like France or the UK. With smart budgeting and a bit of planning, you can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without overspending.